caribbean population in south florida

They live in coastal areas throughout the Caribbean, and occur at the northern end of their range in south Florida. Figure 1. Figure 3. [14] This tracks with South Florida's demographics, and Lamme and Oldakowski's findings parallel Barney Warf and Cynthia Waddell's research on Florida's political geography during the 2000 Presidential election. 2017. Washington, DC: Pew Research Center. Immigrants from Trinidad and Tobago (27 percent) and Jamaica (24 percent) had the highest share of college graduates, while one-third (33 percent) of immigrants from the Dominican Republic did not graduate from high school. Source: MPI tabulation of data from the U.S. Census Bureau 2019 ACS. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). No data are available for Anguilla, Bahamas, British Virgin Islands, Cuba, the former country of Guadeloupe, Martinique, Montserrat, and Bonaire, Saba, and Sint Eustatius.Source: World Bank Prospects Group, Annual Remittances Data, May 2021 update,available online. Approximately 22 percent of Caribbean adults had a bachelors degree or higher, versus 33 percent of foreign- and native-born adults. The accent was born in central Miami, but has expanded to the rest of South Florida in the decades since the 1960s. "The way that we even conceptualize the Black church is changing," she said. Top Concentrations of Caribbean Immigrants by Metropolitan Area, 2015-19. International Organization for Migration (IOM) Global Migration Data Analysis Center (GMDAC) Migration Data Portal. In the early 1900s, U.S. firms employed Caribbean workers to help build the Panama Canal, and many of these migrants later settled in New York. Figure 6. Figure 8. Table 2. U.S. Census Bureau. The termsforeign bornandimmigrantare used interchangeably and refer to those who were born in another country and later emigrated to the United States. The median age of immigrants from the Caribbean was approximately 50 in 2019, compared to 46 for the overall foreign-born population and 37 for the U.S.-born. As with all vernacular regions, South Florida has no official boundaries or status and is defined differently by different sources. Florida is the third-most populous state in the United States. 2021.International Students: All Places of Origin. 11th Int. No data are available for Anguilla, Bahamas, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Cuba, the former country of Guadeloupe, Martinique, Montserrat, Bonaire, Saba, Sint Eustatius, and Turks and Caicos Islands.Source: MPI tabulations of data from the World Bank Prospects Group, Annual Remittances Data, December 2018 update. The level of dependence on remittances varies significantly by country: Remittances accounted for 22 percent of Haitis gross domestic product (GDP) and 21 percent of Jamaicas, 11 percent of the Dominican Republics, and about 1 percent each in Aruba and Trinidad and Tobago. Depending on the origin country and period of arrival, immigrants from the Caribbean have varying skill levels, racial composition, language background, and motivations for migration. Caribbean immigrants, on average, have similar patterns of arrival as the overall foreign-born population. [18] In 1990, the League of United Latin American Citizens (LULAC) settled a class action lawsuit against the state Florida Department of Education with a consent decree that required educators to be trained in teaching English for Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL).[19]. Immigrants are an integral part of the Florida workforce in a range of occupations. West Indian Immigration to the United States (1900 - ). ", Populations of Metropolitan and Micropolitan Area (and rankings), Miami International University of Art & Design, Adrienne Arsht Center for the Performing Arts, Phillip and Patricia Frost Museum of Science, Seminole Hard Rock Hotel & Casino Hollywood, Fort LauderdaleHollywood International Airport, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=South_Florida&oldid=1126660276, Proposed states and territories of the United States, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox settlement with no coordinates, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 10 December 2022, at 15:04. It is one of Florida's three most commonly referred to directional regions; the other two are Central Florida and North Florida. Health Insurance Coverage for Caribbean Immigrants, All Immigrants, and the U.S. Born, 2019. Caribbean immigrants participate in the labor force at the same rate as the overall foreign-born population. Since people born in Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands are native born to the United States, these territories are not included in the list of countries in the Caribbean under the Census Bureaus definition. According to August 2018 data from U.S. Francis, Tamra-Kay. Historical Census Statistics on the Foreign-Born Population of the United States: 1850 to 1990. Note:Pooled 2015-19 ACS data were used to get statistically valid estimates at the metropolitan statistical area level for smaller-population geographies. FL has the 2nd and 3rd largest Caribbean population in the United States. Population Density per square mile of each Florida Census Tract as of the 2020 United States Census, Learn how and when to remove this template message, League of United Latin American Citizens (LULAC), "Historical Population Change Data (19102020)", "The States With The Oldest And Youngest Residents", "B03002 HISPANIC OR LATINO ORIGIN BY RACE - Florida - 2018 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates", https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr64/nvsr64_01.pdf, https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr64/nvsr64_12.pdf, https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr66/nvsr66_01.pdf, https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr67/nvsr67_01.pdf, https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr67/nvsr67_08-508.pdf, "Natality, 2016-2020 expanded Results Data current as of 2020", "The Status of English Language Learners in Florida: Trends and Prospects", "League of United Latin American Citizens (LULAC) et al. Available online. Interested in the top immigrant populations in your state or metro area? Washington, DC: U.S. Census Bureau. More than one-quarter of immigrants from Trinidad and Tobago (28 percent) and Jamaica (27 percent) held at least a bachelors degree, while nearly one-third (31 percent) from the Dominican Republic did not graduate from high school. Figure 9. Available online. Approximately 63 percent of Caribbean immigrants in the United States lived in these two metro areas. "Many are also engaged in predatory behavior in communities under their control contributing to rising levels of extortion, sexual violence, kidnapping and fatal violence," it said, citing an . U.S. Then in 1492, Christopher Columbus, the Italian explorer began his exploration of the Caribbean, becoming the first European to venture into the area. Jane Lorenzi was a Research Intern with MPI's U.S. Immigration Policy Program. It includes Monroe County (the Keys) and the three metropolitan counties of Miami-Dade, Broward, and Palm Beach, as well as the three "Treasure Coast" counties of Indian River, St. Lucie, and Martin to the north.[5]. According to the 2018 US Census Bureau estimates, Florida's population was 74.7% White (53.3% Non-Hispanic White), 16.0% Black or African American, 2.8% Asian, 0.3% Native American and Alaskan Native, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 3.3% Some Other Race, and 2.9% from two or more races. Available online. Our physicians represent more than 100 specialties and sub-specialties, and have more than one . In 2018, global remittances sent via formal channels to Caribbean countries equaled $12.6 billion, up 8 percent from $11.6 billion in 2017. The American Immigration Council is a non-profit, non-partisan organization. Note: Numbers may not add up to 100 as they are rounded to the nearest whole number.Source: MPI tabulation of data from the U.S. Census Bureau 2019 ACS. 2018. [20] It is more prominent among Hispanics (especially Cuban Americans and other Latino groups, influenced by the Spanish language). Miami-Dade County in Florida was home to 862,000 Caribbean immigrants, the highest among all U.S. counties, followed by much smaller numbers in Kings County (291,000) and Bronx County (277,000) in New York, and Broward County (265,000) in Florida. Approximately 74 percent of Cubans who got a green card in 2020 entered the United States initially via a humanitarian channel. Not shown are the populations in Alaska and Hawaii, which are small in size.Source: MPI tabulation of data from U.S. Census Bureau pooled 201317 ACS. Once granted parole, a temporary status, these family members may enter the United States and apply for work authorization, while waiting for their green cards to be approved. 706-710. . Much smaller numbers reside in Broward County in Florida and Bronx, Kings, and Queens counties in New York. Select individual Caribbean countries from the dropdown menu. 2006. Table 1. Select individual Caribbean countries from the dropdown menu. Get the latest from the American Immigration Council in your inbox. Close to 90 percent of immigrants in the United States from the 13 Caribbean countries and 17 dependent territories come from one of four countries: Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Jamaica, and Haiti. Figure 5. Country was significantly less popular in South Florida than in North or Central Florida, while Latin was more popular than in the other regions. Data collection constraints do not permit inclusion of those who gained citizenship of a Caribbean island nation via naturalization and later moved to the United States. The highest median household incomes among the largest Caribbean populations in the United States were those headed by immigrants from Trinidad and Tobago ($67,000) and Jamaica ($62,000), while those from the Dominican Republic had the lowest ($44,000). There have been distinct push and pull factors for nationals of the Caribbean, given that the United States previously exercised direct political control over most Caribbean nations, with the notable exception of Jamaica. Caribbean Immigrants in the United States by Country and Region of Origin, 2019. [1] Latinos in Florida accounted for 5.3 million (8 percent) of the US Latino population. While less than 10% of people in either North or Central Florida felt their area was liberal, over a third of South Floridians described their region as such. These individuals represented 1 percent of the 699,350 DACA participants. Depending on the origin country and period of arrival, immigrants from the Caribbean have varying skill levels, racial composition, language background, and motivations for migration. Available online. Figure 7. Box 451992. The United States is by far the top destination for Caribbean emigrants outside of the region, followed by Canada (405,000), Spain (294,000), and the United Kingdom (232,000), according to mid-2017 estimates by the United Nations Population Division. The U.S. government estimated that 155,000 Haitians already in the United States may be eligible for TPS under this new designation (which is open to Haitians covered under the previous designation). [14][15] The economy in South Florida is very similar to that in Central Florida. (Photo: iStock.com/Ryan Rahman). Around the same time, political instability in Cuba, Haiti, and the Dominican Republic fueled emigration from the region. 202-266-1900. Spotlights from MPI's online journal, the Migration Information Source, use the latest data to provide information on size, geographic distribution, and socioeconomic characteristics of particular immigrant groups, including English proficiency,educational and professional attainment, income and poverty, health coverage, and remittances. 2019 American Community Survey. (Photo: maisa_nyc/Flickr). With the notable exception of Jamaica, all major Caribbean nations were under direct U.S. political control at some point, which has created incentives and opportunities for the nationals of these islands to migrate to the United States. Individuals born in the Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Haiti, and several United Kingdom dependent territories in the Caribbean (Anguilla, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Montserrat, and Turks and Caicos Islands) are not eligible for the DV 2020 lottery.Source: MPI tabulation of data from Department of Homeland Security (DHS), 2017 Yearbook of Immigration Statistics (Washington, DC: DHS Office of Immigration Statistics, 2018), available online. The Biden administration took a different course: On May 22, 2021, it announced a new 18-month designation, citing turbulent conditions in Haiti. Caribbean immigrants are more likely to be employed in service occupations and production, transportation, and material moving occupations than the other two groups of workers. Seventy-one percent of those from Trinidad and Tobago entered before 2000, compared to 53 percent of the total Caribbean immigrant population. Not shown are the populations in Alaska and Hawaii, which are small in size; for details, visit the MPI Data Hub to view an interactive map showing geographic distribution of immigrants by state and county, available online.Source: MPI tabulation of data from U.S. Census Bureau pooled 201317 ACS. vs. State Board of Education et al. Note:Limited English proficiency refers to those who indicated on the ACS questionnaire that they spoke English less than very well.. Roman Catholics make up the single largest denomination in the state. Duany, Jorge. Feb. 25, 2023, at 9:14 a.m. Maryland Church Celebrates Heritage on 'Caribbean Sabbath'. On average, Caribbean immigrants are older than the overall foreign-born population. Immediate relatives of U.S. citizens: Includes spouses, minor children, and parents of U.S. citizens. More than half of all immigrants in Florida are naturalized U.S. citizens. Key Facts. On average, household incomes of Caribbean immigrants were lower in 2019, with a median income of $52,000, compared to $64,000 for all immigrant households and $66,000 for U.S.-born households. Use our interactive maps, with the latest available data, to learn where immigrant populations, by country or region of birth, live in the United Statesat state, county, and metro levels. The 1966 Cuban Adjustment Act provided Cubans admitted or paroled into the United States a direct pathway to legal permanent residence after just one yearthe only fast-track designation of its type for a particular national origin. From 2000, the population increased 26 percent, to 3.7 million, in 2010, and grew another 18 percent, to 4.4 million, in 2017. More than 90 percent of Caribbean immigrants came from five countries: Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Haiti, and Trinidad and Tobago (see Table 1). DACA Population Data. More than one in five Florida residents is an immigrant, while one in eight residents are native-born U.S. citizens with at least one immigrant parent. Interested in the top immigrant populations in your state or metro area? Wilson, Jill. 2017 American Community Survey. Population (up 7.4% to 331.4 million). Data collection constraints do not permit inclusion of those who gained citizenship in a Caribbean country via naturalization and later moved to the United States. Note: Limited English proficiency refers to those who indicated on the ACS questionnaire that they spoke English less than very well.. South Florida is the southernmost part of the continental United States and the only region of the continental U.S. that includes some areas with a tropical climate. World Bank. General Contractor ANF Group has broken ground on Sol Vista, an 8-story senior living community located at 11251 Caribbean Boulevard in Cutler Bay, Miami-Dade County.Designed by Burgos Lanza & Associates and developed by MRK Partners and Cypress Equity Investments, this 227-unit affordable housing development will offer one-bedroom apartments reserved for those aged 62 and older and those . Florida 1.3 Million Foreign-Born individuals in Miami-Dade County, 93% of them are from Latin America 65% Foreign-born population is born in the Caribbean Foreign-Born Population in Miami-Dade County Miami-Dade Florida 72.8% 28.1% Languages other than English spoken at home (2015) United States 21.0% Why it Matters? 202-266-1900, IF YOU HAVE QUESTIONS OR COMMENTS ABOUT THIS ARTICLE, CONTACT US AT, Pauline Endres de Oliveira and Nikolas Feith Tan, National Center on Immigrant Integration Policy, Latin America & Caribbean Migration Portal, Illegal Immigration & Interior Enforcement. In 2018, 4.5 million immigrants (foreign-born individuals) comprised 21 percent of the population. Its residents include people from a wide variety of ethnic, racial, national and religious backgrounds. Sports Patrice Roberts brings Caribbean vibe at NBA game Jelani Beckles 2 Days Ago Soca star Patrice Roberts performs at Caribbean Night during halftime of a Toronto Raptors game last Thursday. Available online. Select individual Caribbean countries from the dropdown menu. Available online. Click here for an interactive chart showing changes in the number of immigrants from the Caribbean in the United States over time. 2018. 2022. They are occasionally being encountered . World Bank Prospects Group. Caribbean Immigrants and All Immigrants in the United States by Period of Arrival, 2019. In working to improve diplomatic relations with Cuba, the Obama administration ended the policy in early 2017. Compared to the more diversified economy in North Florida, tourism is by far the most significant industry in South and Central Florida, with a much smaller but vibrant agricultural industry. Copyright American Immigration Council. [21][22], Florida residents identify as mostly of various Protestant groups. EIN: 52-1549711 Click on the bullet points below for more information: Two-third of immigrants from the Caribbean lived in just two states: Florida (41 percent) and New York (25 percent) as of the 2015-19 period. One in four workers in Florida is an immigrant, together making up a vital part of the states labor force in a range of industries. While the Caribbean immigrant population tripled in size between 1980 and 2010, its growth rate had declined by 2019 (see Figure 1). Thomas, Kevin J. Building and Grounds Cleaning & Maintenance, Immigrant Share (%) (of all workers in occupation). Dominicans were the most likely to be in poverty (22 percent). External Processing: A Tool to Expand Protection or Further Restrict Territorial Asylum? The center projects this pattern to continue in the future. Available online. Reasons often stated are cultural, ethnic, economic, and financial frustrations with the state government in Tallahassee, which is in North Florida. Integrated Public Use Microdata Series: Version 11.0 [dataset]. U.S. Policy Differences for Cubans and Haitians. In total, the proposed State of South Florida would have included 24 counties.[21][22][23]. PATRICE Roberts is certainly doing her part to put soca music on the map as the artiste performed during half-time in an NBA game between Toronto Raptors and New Orleans Pelicans at the . 60th The current population of Orlando, Florida is 328,354 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates.The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 307,573. [2] Confusing the matter further, the University of South Florida, named in part because of its status as the state's southernmost public university at the time of its 1957 founding, is located in Tampa. The demographics of South Florida residents can be segmented as following: Over 87.2% of all foreigners residing in South Florida come from Latin America. Note: Pooled 201317 ACS data were used to get statistically valid estimates at the metropolitan statistical-area level for smaller-population geographies. 1275 K St. NW, Suite 800, Washington, DC 20005 ph. These individuals represented about 1 percent of all 611,500 DACA participants. New green-card holders from the Caribbean were more likely to have been admitted as refugees or asylees (17 percent)than the overall LPR population (9 percent), due to the large number of Cuban nationals who have adjusted their status under the fast-track process set by the Cuban Adjustment Act. Caribbean immigrants are slightly more likely to be proficient in English than the overall foreign-born population. Note:Percentages may not add up to 100 as they are rounded to the nearest whole number.Source:MPI tabulation of data from the U.S. Census Bureau, 2019 ACS. Compared to the total foreign-born population, Caribbean immigrants are more likely to be naturalized citizens and slightly less likely to be Limited English Proficient (LEP), but have lower educational attainment and higher poverty rates. As neighbors, business owners, taxpayers, and workers, immigrants are an integral part of Floridas diverse and thriving communities and make extensive contributions that benefit all. Income and Poverty 1275 K St. NW, Suite 800, Washington, DC 20005 ph. On average, household incomes of Caribbean immigrants are lower than the overall foreign- and native-born populations. Note: Socioeconomic characteristics (based on ACS data) are available only for immigrants from the Caribbean overall and those from Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, and Trinidad and Tobago due to sample size considerations. Additionally, Southwest Florida, representing the state's southern Gulf Coast, has emerged as a directional vernacular region. United Nations Population Division. Minneapolis, MN: IPUMS. Available online. The state has the highest percentage of over 65-year-old individuals (17%) in the United States. That growth is larger than the entire 2019 Black immigrant populations of Colorado, Arizona, Washington, Nevada, Indiana and Ohio combined. The . The accent was born in central Miami, but has expanded to the rest of South Florida in the decades since the 1960s. Largest cities in South Florida by population: The Miami accent is a regional accent of the American English dialect spoken in South Florida, particularly in Miami-Dade, Broward, Palm Beach, and Monroe counties. 81, U.S. Census Bureau, Washington, DC, February 2006),available online. In 2017, the median age of Caribbean immigrants was 49 years, compared to 45 years for all immigrants and 36 years for the U.S. born. "Charting the Course" uses "the term 'Southeast' Florida interchangeably with 'South' Florida" for this region; p. 3. Flag. The article examines the population of immigrants from the entire Caribbean region, as well as those from the five largest origin countries: Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Haiti, and Trinidad and Tobago. The Migration Policy Institute (MPI) estimates that as of 2012-16, approximately 351,000 (3 percent) of the estimated 11.3 million unauthorized immigrants in the United States were from the Caribbean. In fact there are legally named communities in South Florida such as Little Haiti (majority Haitian) and Little Havana (majority Cuban). Outside the region, the United States was by far the top destination for Caribbean immigrants, followed by Canada (415,000), Spain (351,000), and Chile (297,000). Immigrant entrepreneurs in Florida generate billions of dollars in business revenue. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota. [16], Lamme and Oldakowski's survey also found some cultural indicators distinguishing South Florida. antillarum in the Florida Keys 25 years after the Caribbean mass mortality" in Proc. As of 2013-17, the U.S. cities with the largest number of Caribbean immigrants were the greater New York and Miami metropolitan areas. [17], Florida's public education system identified more than 200 first languages other than English spoken in the homes of students. Table of United States Metropolitan Statistical Areas, "An Extremely Detailed Map of the 2020 Election", "Florida Population: Census Summary 2010", "Florida Population: Census Summary 2020", "Miami Accents: Why Locals Embrace That Heavy "L" Or Not", "Miami Accents: How 'Miamah' Turned Into A Different Sort Of Twang", "English in the 305 has its own distinct Miami sound - Lifestyle - MiamiHerald.com", "2 Broward Cities Plant Seeds of Secession", "North Lauderdale wants to split Florida into two states", "Officials want South Florida to break off into its own state", "Officials want to create 51st state in South Florida", "Charting the Course: Where is South Florida Heading? The growth rate declined gradually afterwards. ---. Jeanne Batalova is a Senior Policy Analyst and Manager of the Migration Data Hub. The Foreign Born from Latin America and the Caribbean: 2010. 2.7 million immigrant workers comprised 26 percent of the labor force in 2018. South florida is home to a strong Caribbean and black community. Check out our maps. In 2018, Haitians were the fourth-largest foreign-born group from the Caribbean in the United States, after immigrants from Cuba (1,344,000), the Dominican Republic (1,178,000), and Jamaica (733,000). [17] Floribbean cuisine is a fusion cuisine which developed in South Florida, drawing influence from Floridian, Caribbean, Asian and Latin American cuisines. Similar to the overall immigrant population, most Caribbean immigrants who obtain green cards do so through family reunification channels. 2012. 909,104 people in Florida, including 425,814 U.S. citizens, lived with at least one undocumented family member between 2010 and 2014. Much smaller numbers reside in Broward County in Florida and Bronx, Kings, and Queens counties in New York. Together, these counties account for about 41 percent of the Caribbean immigrant population in the United States. Total Population Broward County: 1,748,066 Black or African American alone 467,519 (27%) The 1966 Cuban Adjustment Act (CAA) and the 1994 and 1995 U.S.-Cuba Migration Accords set the groundwork for what eventually became known as the wet-foot, dry-foot policy, which provided a pathway to legal permanent residency after one year of residence for Cubans who reached the United States via land, with or without a valid visa. In 2019, approximately 43 percent of Caribbean immigrants (ages 5 and over) reported limited English proficiency, versus 46 percent of all immigrants. Immigrants accounted for: 57 percent of business owners in the Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Miami Beach metro area. 1275 K St. NW, Suite 800, Washington, DC 20005 | ph. These policies led to large increases in the U.S. Cuban population. All rights reserved. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Source: MPI tabulation of data from the U.S. Census Bureau pooled 201317 ACS. In 2017, approximately 4.4 million Caribbean immigrants resided in the United States, accounting for 10 percent of the nations 44.5 million immigrants. American FactFinder. Not shown are the populations in Alaska and Hawaii, which are small in size.Source:MPI tabulation of data from the U.S. Census Bureau pooled 2015-19 ACS. (Ft, Lauderdale, FL, 2008), pp. The foreign-born population includes naturalized citizens, lawful permanent residents, refugees and asylees, legal nonimmigrants (including those on student, work, or other temporary visas), and persons residing in the country without authorization. [9][10][11], The Miami accent is based on a fairly standard American accent but with some changes very similar to dialects in the Mid-Atlantic (especially the New York area dialect, Northern New Jersey English, and New York Latino English.) Lauderhill has a high foreign-born population from the West Indies. Florida residents in immigrant-led households had $98.5 billion in, 437,690 immigrant business owners accounted for 33 percent of all self-employed Florida residents in 2018 and generated $7.1 billion. Acosta, Yesenia and Patricia de la Cruz. Some Haitian immigrants who have been in the United States since a massive 2010 earthquake devastated Haiti were granted Temporary Protected Status (TPS) to remain in the United States. Additionally, while there was little geographical variation for most styles of music, there was regional variation for both country and Latin music. Source: Migration Policy Institute (MPI) tabulation of data from the U.S. Census Bureau 2017 American Community Survey (ACS). Jamaica (2,700), the Bahamas (2,300), and the Dominican Republic (1,200) were the regions top origin countries for international students. Approximately 4.5 million Caribbean immigrants resided in the United States in 2019, representing 10 percent of the nations 44.9 million total foreign-born population. Figure 3. [24], In 2013, most net migrants come from 1) New York, 2) New Jersey, 3) Pennsylvania, and 4) the Midwestern United States; emigration is higher from these same states. Figure 2. Notes: Family-sponsored preference: Includes adult children and siblings of U.S. citizens as well as spouses and children of green-card holders. The Miami accent is most prevalent in American-born South Floridian youth. [14] 38% characterized the area as conservative; 26% as moderate. Rise in Maritime Migration to the United States Is a Reminder of Chapters Past. TheDiversity Visa lotterywas established by the Immigration Act of 1990 to allow entry to immigrants from countries with low rates of immigration to the United States. U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS), Office of Immigration Statistics. . The Caribbean diaspora in the United States is comprised of almost 8 million individuals who were either born in a Caribbean island nation or reported ancestry of a given country in the Caribbean, according to tabulations from the U.S. Census Bureaus 2017 ACS. Approximately 21 percent of Caribbean adults had a bachelors degree or higher, versus 31 percent of all immigrant and 32 percent of native-born adults. 81, U.S. Census Bureau, Washington, DC, February 2006. [3] Florida State Road 70 bisects approximately the southern third of Florida from west to east. U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS), Office of Immigration Statistics. Spotlights from MPI's online journal, the Migration Information Source, use the latest data to provide information on size, geographic distribution, and socioeconomic characteristics of particular immigrant groups, including English proficiency,educational and professional attainment, income and poverty, health coverage, and remittances.