uss long beach vietnam service uss long beach vietnam service

By the 1990s, nuclear power was deemed too expensive to use on surface ships smaller than an aircraft carrier in view of defense budget cutbacks after the end of the Cold War. This list is NOT yet complete. [citation needed], There was originally a plan to fully upgrade Long Beach with an Aegis Combat System in the early 1990s, requiring that her superstructure be completely rebuilt. Despite being the US Navy's first nuclear-powered surface ship, it also marked the last US Navy ship built to cruiser design standards, as the service generally abandoned cruisers -- making her the only one ever adopted by the US Navy The cruiser design was adopted in Afterlife 2 Worlds. at Naval Air Station North Island, with the guided-missile destroyer In addition to this, however, the vessel also used its radar equipment to assist helicopter units in Search and Rescue missions. The two 5-Inch/38 gun mounts which were installed midships USS Long Beach CGN-9 shot down two Mig fighter planes with these missiles during the Vietnam War. Transferred to the Maritime Administration, 3 July 1968, for lay up in the National Defense Reserve Fleet, Olympia WA. Camp Lejeune Lawsuit. "(BX7) QUINCY, MASS., July 14---FIRST NUCLEAR POWERED CRUISER---The Note that the Talos launcher has been replaced by Harpoon launchers. On 13 July 2012, Long Beach was sold at auction,[6] for recycling, as prescribed for nuclear-powered vessels by Code 350, at the Puget Sound Naval Shipyard, Bremerton, Wash. As of May 2018, the inactivated ship's hull and reactor compartments largely remained in long-term storage there. While the VA completed scanning, the National Archives continues to process the images from the VA in . There have been three ships in the US Navy that have borne the name LONG BEACH - USS Long Beach AK-9, USS Long Beach PF-34 and USS Long Beach CGN-9. Back in Norfolk 23 June, LONG BEACH resumed training and upkeep prior to her transfer to the Pacific Fleet. Where do I send evidence that USS Cohoes should be eligible for combat action ribbon? 2 Armored Box Launchers for a total of eight, Two triple 12.75inch torpedo launchers that could fire the, The rear launcher for the Talos was removed and initially replaced with two quadruple mounts for the, Two quadruple armored box launchers were added for the. Ford-Class Aircraft Carrier USS Ford. National Security. The table below contains the names of sailors who served aboard the USS Long Beach (CGN 9). USS LONG BEACH was commissioned without any guns aboard. The shoot-down was executed by an F-4 Phantom II under the control of a Long Beach air intercept controller. as the Weymouth Fore River. During her second deployment to the Gulf of Tonkin, Talos missiles fired from the cruiser destroyed two Vietnamese MiG-17s at a range of 70 miles. Due to cuts in the defense budget after the 1991 Gulf War, as well as the higher operating costs and number of crew required compared to conventionally powered ships, the decision was made to decommission all nuclear cruisers from the Navy as their reactor cores ran down. Between 28 December and 6 January 1962 she conducted operational tests of her missiles off Puerto Rico, then sailed for Bremerhaven, Germany, arriving 15 January for courtesy calls in north European ports. The USS Albacore (SS-218) was commissioned in 1942 and lost off the coast of Japan in 1944. Please acknowledge that you are not a robot. The warship also provided facilities for an onboard search-and-rescue helicopter. Photo #330-PS-9583 (428-GX-USN 710480) From Record Group 428-GX at She was commissioned on September 9, 1961 under the command of then-Captain Eugene Parks Wilkinson, who had previously served as the first commanding officer for the USS Nautilus. [11] It was the second of three incidents at Fore River Shipyard at that time. Quick Ship Facts Ship's Name: USS Worden Year Built: 1960 Years In Service: 1962 - 1993 Nautilus was at the shipyard for inactivation. She was reviewed by President John F. Kennedy and Vice President Lyndon B Johnson during this demonstration of naval power. The aircraft carrier USS Long Beach launched her nuclear device and sailed for the first time on July 6, 1961, her first overhaul/refueling took place as early as 1965-1966, when the warship was already in The seat runs about 167,000 miles to travel. This was most likely added during her Attendees at the ship's launching, at the Bethlehem Steel Company shipyard, Some logs of vessels include both the Rough and Smooth logs. [20], A crew member aboard the USS Long Beach may have been exposed to abnormal levels of radiation in 1963,[21] and the ship was leaking radioactive coolant in 1991. the shipping service selected, the seller's shipping history, and other factors. Click here to learn more. Following . Modernized in the 1950s, Shangri-La later served extensively in the Atlantic and Mediterranean . 1994. From the Vallejo Naval and Historical Museum. Most naval history buffs can tell you that the USSNautilus(SSN-571) was theworlds first operational nuclear-powered submarine, while USSEnterprise(CVN-65) was thefirst nuclear-powered aircraft carrier yet many may wrongly assume that the carrier was also the first United State Navy surface warship to be powered by nuclear energy. Back in Norfolk 23 June 1965, Long Beach resumed training and upkeep prior to her transfer to the Pacific Fleet. Major Deployments and Shipyard Periods of USS LONG BEACH: Contact Us She deployed to Vietnam during the Vietnam War and served numerous times in the Western Pacific, Indian Ocean and Persian Gulf. As such, her main responsibility was to "sanitize" returning U.S. strike aircraft, ensuring that no enemy aircraft were attempting to evade identification by hiding amongst returning friendlies. 1 x 8-cell Anti-Submarine ROCket (ASROC) launcher. U.S. Navy and Royal Australian Navy Warships off Vietnam, 1965-1973. by David D . LONG BEACH was originally ordered as CLGN 160. (date corrected by Gus Bugoyne). . [18], In 1980 the vessel rescued 114 Vietnamese boat people off the coast of Vietnam. If you have any feedback, please contact us. The Long Beach had been refueled during her 1970, 1980, and 1992 refits. Location: Norfolk, VA, Date: 14-20 September 2020 Around this time, Long Beach was identified as being suitable for conversion to accommodate the newly developed Aegis combat system, as part of the plans for a force of nuclear-powered Aegis cruisers, but that plan was not implemented. The law defines service connection to veterans who served in the Blue Water Navy. Capt. (U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 3rd Class Elliot Schaudt). [15] In June of the same year, she downed another MIG,[14] this one at 61 miles (98km). After overhaul and installation of new equipment at Philadelphia NSY, LONG BEACH trained in the Caribbean and sailed 6 August 1963 to join the 6th Fleet in its Mediterranean peacekeeping operations. She was at the shipyard for a refueling overhaul. These contacts are compiled from various sources over a long period Find Uss Long Beach stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. She deployed to the North Atlantic and Mediterranean, then circumnavigating the world with the nuclear powered USS ENTERPRISE and USS BAINBRIDGE in Operation Sea Orbit. From the collection of Chris Howell, Southland Ship Stores, Ltd. Battle Group Bravo, Indian Ocean, 10 June 1984. USS Arnold J. Isbell (DD-869) sent a small boat ashore while anchored in Da Nang Harbor on April 12, 1970. to her move to Boston for her commissioning. [14], Long Beach received a Combat Action Ribbon for action on 26 April 1972,[16] a few days after the Battle of ng Hi. Essex-Class Aircraft Carriers: The U.S. Navys Best Flattop. Shot taken . Long Beach CGN-9, Albany CG-10 and Galveston CG-3 Classes: Date In Service: RIM-8: 1959 RIM-8E: 1962: Weight: 8,000 lbs. In 1991, she fought with her sister ship, the USS Missouri, in New Jersey, during the United States' involvement in the Gulf War. Port quarter view while moored in Subic Bay, Philippines Enter the coordinates that you want to check. English: USS Long Beach (CLGN-160/CGN-160/CGN-9) was a guided missile cruiser in the United States Navy. [8], The summer of 1966 was spent in training and orienting midshipmen in the tactics and operations involved in the modern nuclear Navy. On March 20, 1922 the former USS Jupiter (Collier #3) recommissioned as the USS Langley (CV 1), the U. S. Navys first aircraft carrier. 25), at top, probably in the Mediterranean Sea in June-July (3,538 kg) Dimensions: Overall Length: 456 in (11.58 m) ship made a stop in "Ironbottom Sound" on 23 April for a memorial service commemorating the battles fought and lives The U.S. Navy guided missile cruiser USS Long Beach (CGN-9) underway off Oahu, Hawaii (USA), 9 May 1973. Battle Efficiency Award. Does NARA have possession of US Navy Deck Logs from 1976 to 1980? Long Beach, CA 8/30/1968 CREDIT: Neil Leifer. BOSTS-11830. Naval Shipyard late 1979, before Long Beach departed for WestPac on 7 January 1980. Delivery times may vary, especially during peak periods. After the ship had been in a period of upkeep, the Long Beach departed in November 1966 to Far East waters. Partners The VA's list of ships considered to be operating temporarily on Vietnam Inland Waterways. USS Thach (FFG 43), USS Kirk (FF 1087). During the tour, there were numerous foreign people of influence that visited the ship, particularly when it was docked in ports from Africa, but also New Zealand and Brazil. In the course of the voyage, numerous foreign dignitaries visited the ship during visits off both coasts of Africa and inport calls at Karachi, Pakistan, Melbourne, Australia, Wellington, New Zealand and Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. In 1979, the USS Long Beach began to show age, and her weapons were upgraded to better withstand the evolving threats of the Cold War (1947-1991). (caption updated by Bill NEWPORT NEWS, Va. (April 8, 2017) Pre-Commissioning Unit Gerald R. Ford (CVN 78) Sailors man the rails as the ship departs Huntington Ingalls Industries Newport News Shipbuilding for builders sea trials off the coast. This will provide you with a URL that can be saved as a bookmark or electronically shared with others. 2023 Asbestos Ships. There were also two forward launchers for the Terrier and Talos surface-to-air missiles (SAMs), and those were also later replaced by the longer-range Standard missile. LONG BEACH arrived back at the west coast on 4 July where, after a well deserved period of rest, she resumed the exercises and operations which would keep her well prepared for her return to Vietnam the following year. Please check the source URL and other fields and re-submit. Launched, 19 August 1961. USS New Jersey (BB-62) is the most decorated battleship in Navy history, earning distinction in World War II, the Korean War, the Vietnam War, the Cold War, and conflicts in the Middle East.The New Jersey's history spanned over half the 20 th century, from her design in 1938 until 1991. The second submarine to carry the name, the USS Grayback was launched on July 2, 1957, and commissioned on March 7 . The warship was updated in the late 1970s and later operated as part of the UN task force during Operation Desert Storm. Mrs. Craig Starboard view, looking forward at the after end of the If another person now is the contact, E-mail me and I will update Fitting out at the Bethlehem Steel Company Shipyard, Quincy, Massachusetts, 5 July 1960. Battle Group Romeo (during USS Long Beach WestPac cruise - 13 May to 24 October 1986), USS Wabash (AOR 5) USS Mansfield DD 728 Nov. 1966. Kennedy. powered, rocket firing, plane and submarine hunting cruiser--was floated Answer (1 of 2): Yes. Date: 10-16 September 2018 [citation needed]. While we still have our home base in Florida, Named in honor of Commodore William Bainbridge, she was the fourth US Navy ship to bear the name. USS Long Beach (CGN 9), USS New Jersey (BB 62), USS Merrill (DD 976) Degrees (0-180) and decimal minutes (0 to 59.9999) up to 4 decimal places. Most notably, the warship is capable of reaching aerial targets as its missiles fly over enemy territory 75 miles away. USS Estes (AGC-12) sent crewmembers ashore for beach picnic at Vung Tau during April 1968 USS Oxford (AGTR-1) [Technical Research Ship] conducted numerous month-long deployments along the Vietnam coast collecting data, with evidence that crewmembers went ashore, between 1965 and 1969 (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); The world's first nuclear-powered surface fighter was the USS Long Beach (CGN-9). Support of operations against North Vietnam, March 1970 - late 1971: ROH at Mare Island NSY, PIRAZ duty off Vietnam, LONG BEACH downed several enemy planes and rescued 17 US pilots, December 1975 - June 1976: Puget Sound NSY, January - April 1979: Mid-Life Conversion Phase I at Puget Sound NSY, Rescued 114 refugees ("boat people") off Vietnam, October 6, 1980 - March 26, 1983: Mid-Life Conversion Phase II. In April 1962, President John F. Kennedy visited the ship and it is said that he ordered the LONG BEACH to be equipped with the two 5-inch guns that were installed aboard the ship later that year. This operation, "Sea Orbit", reminiscent of the cruise of the Great White Fleet in 1907-09, demonstrated the strategic mobility of U.S. naval nuclear-powered surface forces independent of normal fleet logistic support. CREATIVE. (SSN 571), and USS Long Beach (CGN 9) at Mare Island 6 May 1994 Change of homeport to Norfolk, Virginia. [3] She was the third Navy ship named after the city of Long Beach, California. U.S. Navy photo, Boston National Historical Park Collection, NPS Cat. [10], During construction in January 1960, it was widely reported that Long Beach was sabotaged when anti-mine (degaussing) electrical cables were found to have been intentionally cut in three places. The ship was the first nuclear-powered surface combatant in the world. we represent clients nationwide. In 18 months of combat operations, USS Hornet CV-12 achieved the following combat record: 668 Japanese planes shot down 742 Japanese planes destroyed on the ground 1,269,710 tons of enemy ships sunk or heavily damaged: 73 ships sunk, 37 probable, 413 damaged Ship's engines burned 28,437,630 gallons of fuel oil [8], Long Beach served in the Atlantic Fleet from her commissioning in 1961 until completing her first refueling in early 1966, when the cruiser was transferred from her home port of Norfolk to Naval Station Long Beach, California. T-SAM (Training Surface-to-Air Missile) "TERRIER" Missiles on #2 launcher, while the ship was in the South China Sea, 16 December 1976. at high tide after christened the USS Long Beach, here today. The VA just recently added some U.S. Navy ships to the list where presumptive exposure to Agent Orange is recognized during the Vietnam War. This operation, Sea Orbit, reminiscent of the cruise of the Great White Fleet in 19071909, demonstrated the strategic mobility of U.S. naval nuclearpowered surface forces independent of normal fleet logistic support. USS Long Beach (CGN 9) is about to enter Mare Island Channel Captain Francis A. Burke, Chaplain, First Naval District; After a period of leave and upkeep in the fall, LONG BEACH sailed 7 November from Long Beach for the Far East. "Sea Orbit", the circumnavigation of the World by Task Force This photo is a great example *CIDP: Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy is presumptive within (1) year of exposure. All 85 crew members were killed. Aug 1, 2019 - Its keel was laid in 1957. out Albert Einstein's equation for nuclear energy. of her traditional "cruiser" lines. Starboard side view while at anchor in Singapore, 11 February For the period 1960-1964, many logs were produced in a revised format, with slightly truncated columnar data immediately preceding the remarks instead of on a separate page. If you served in USS Long Beach (CGN-9), Join TWS for free to reconnect with service friends. Many service members who served outside the 12-mile zone may still be eligible for disability compensation and VA benefits for direct service connection through exposures to other toxins such as asbestos, benzenes, solvents, and other chemical exposures found on Navy ships or due to their MOS. Philadelphia, PA: 1 International Plaza, Suite 550, Philadelphia, PA, 19113 Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans can select their ship from the list to see the points and dates that we have entered so far for that ship. USS LONG BEACH (CLGN 160/CGN 160/CGN 9) Image courtesy of Al Grazevich Flag Hoist/Radio Call Sign: November - Zulu - Xray - Bravo Tactical Voice Radio Call: "ALCOA" Patch image contributed by Mike Smolinski CLASS - LONG BEACH Displacement 14,200 Tons, Dimensions, 721' 3" (oa) x 73' 3" x 31' (Max) The following 4 photos identify all the antennas on the Long Beach. The National Archives recently partnered with the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to digitize the Vietnam-era log books in support of the Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans Act of 2019. Columbus, OH: 100 E. Campus View Boulevard, Suite #250, Columbus, OH, 43235 2 x 4-cell "Tomahawk" cruise missile launchers (replacing rear Talos missile launcher). Hubbard returned to Long Beach, California 28 October 1964. TheLong Beachwas powered bytwo C1W nuclear reactors, with two General Electric steam turbines, which provided 59.68 MW (80,000 shp). Port bow view while moored in Subic Bay, Philippines in USS McCaffery DD860 3.4mb. Now, thanks to radar detectors, the North Vietnamese knew the Navy was out there, and they also could tell what missiles were out there, based on what radars were broadcasting. During the Vietnam War Okinawa (LPH-3) participated in the following campaigns: Vietnam War Campaigns. Commissioned at Newport News, Virginia, on November 25, 1961, USS Enterprise (CVN-65) was the world's first nuclear aircraft carrier. Note the visible portions of the Hughes SCANFAR Radar (AN/SPS-32/33) on the superstructure. We settled on using the Google Maps API and used the points identified by the law and then extended those 12 nautical miles seaward as defined by the law. Blue Water Navy Veterans are those who served in the open coastal waters of the Republic of Vietnam during the Vietnam War era. Public Law 116-23, The Blue Water Navy Veterans Act of 2019, created a presumption for certain illnesses due to Agent Orange exposure for those 50-90,000 veterans who served on a US Navy or Coast Guard ship between January 9, 1962, and May 7, 1975, no further than 12 miles from the coast of Vietnam. Expert Biography: A Senior Editor for 1945, Peter Suciu is a Michigan-based writer who has contributed to more than four dozen magazines, newspapers, and websites with over 3,000 published pieces over a twenty-year career in journalism. Note the AN/SPS-49 radar From 8 to 27 April 1967, the nuclear-powered cruiser made a The final weapons suite consisted of:[citation needed], The 5"/38 guns and the ASROC were retained, and several 12.7mm (50-cal) were installed as needed. [8] During this initial cruise, the ship served primarily as the Positive Identification Radar Advisory Zone (PIRAZ) unit in the northern Gulf of Tonkin. In August 1962 ENTERPRISE joined the Sixth Fleet in the Mediterranean, and made its second and third deployments to the Mediterranean in 1963 and 1964. for additional information on the deployments read the history text above. [18] 9 January 1980, Long Beach returned to Puget Sound Naval Shipyard to undergo a mid-life conversion, during which time the SCANFAR system, consisting of the AN/SPS-32 and AN/SPS-33 radars, was removed from the forward superstructure and enhanced flagship facilities were installed, along with modern radars like the AN/SPS-48. [8], Long Beach returned to Norfolk from this cruise 3 October 1964 to join in exercises off the east coast and in the Caribbean. USS Safeguard ARS 25 4.81mb . Task Force 1 left Gibraltar on July 31, sailed down the Atlantic Ocean and then around Africa, crossed the Indian Ocean, and then to the Pacific Ocean before rounding Cape Horn. USS Long Beach (CLGN-160/CGN-160/CGN-9) was a nuclear-powered guided missile cruiser in the United States Navy and the world's first nuclear-powered surface combatant. The force operated in the Mediterranean testing its unique capabilities until 31 July when it sailed under RADM Bernard M. Strean from Gibraltar on an aroundtheworld cruise. 1959. Photo #rg19nn-b1579-001-060_pr from Record Group 19 at NARA II. 1958. forward superstructure while docked at Hobart, Australia during Christmas If youd like to save your map for later, click the Save button and save the URL provided. Did you know you can research ships and add your own research to our site? Our "Piraz" equipment was heavy duty radar, capable of locating MIGs as they lit up t. From that position,Long Beach maintained constant radar surveillance to ensure that the North Vietnamese intruder aircraft couldnt evade identification and attempt to confront U.S. strike aircraft. The committee received information from several Blue Water Navy veterans that firing lines for US ships could be as close to the Vietnamese coastline as 1-2 nautical miles. Her final assignment was to assist U.S. personnel in the evacuation of the eruption of Mount Pinatubo in the Philippines. On June 25, 2019, the Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans Act of 2019 was signed into law. These photos were taken at Bethlehem Steel Company, probably just prior is maneuvered in Dry Dock 3 at the South Boston Annex of Boston Naval On 27 May 1967 USS TRUXTUN was commissioned as the nation's fourth nuclear-powered surface ship following USS BAINBRIDGE (CGN-25), USS LONG BEACH (CGN-9) and USS ENTERPRISE (CVN-65). Between 28 December and 6 January 1962, she conducted operational tests of her missiles off Puerto Rico, then sailed for Bremerhaven, Germany, arriving 15 January for courtesy calls in north European ports. Our earliest Navy Log is a photostatic copy of the original log of Continental Schooner WASP with start date of March 9, 1776. She was reclassified CGN-160 in early 1957, but was again reclassified as CGN-9 on 1 July 1957. She sailed 28 February 1966 for her new home port and namesake, Long Beach, Calif. and arrived 15 March. To support Task Force 77 (Operation Pocket Money), at daylight on May 9, Task Unit 77.1.2 a destroyer strike force struck the Haiphong Harbor air defense batteries with a 30-minute . 1987. Since that time, we have provided compassionate Image Credit: Creative Commons. On the other side of the pier, between the camera and Nimitz, is what remains of the hull of ex-USS Long Beach (CGN 9). In May 1964,Long Beachjoined the nuclear-powered aircraft carrier USSEnterprise and the guided-missile frigateUSSBainbridge(DLGN-25) to form theall-nuclear-poweredTask Force 1, the first such battle force group of its kind in the history of naval operations. She was the sole member of the Long Beach-class, and the last cruiser built for the United States Navy to a cruiser design; all subsequent cruiser classes were built on scaled-up destroyer hulls (and originally classified as destroyer leaders) or, in the case of the Albany-class, converted from already existing cruisers. June 1976. 1 May 1973 Fifth West Pacific deployment. It is no official listing but contains the names of sailors who submitted their information. From the collection of CDR Thomas B. Ray (USS Posted on USS Long Beach (CLGN-160/CGN-160/CGN-9) is the single vessel of the Long Beach class nuclear powered guided missile cruiser built by the USN during the late 1950's and into the early 1960's, most recognizable by her large and blocky superstructure she can be considered as the last true cruiser of the US Navy as ever since then US cruiser classes The force operated in the Mediterranean testing its unique capabilities until 31 July when it sailed under Rear Adm. Bernard M. Strean from Gibraltar on an around-the-world cruise. [7] The ship was propelled by two nuclear reactors, one for each propeller shaft, and was capable of speeds in excess of 30 knots (56km/h). unknown. Beach (CGN 9) at the West Jetty of the South Boston Annex of Boston [citation needed], Long Beach served as an escort for the USSMissouri(BB-63) task force, and provided aircraft carrier escort support after the Gulf War of 1991. [22], Polmar, Norman "The U.S. Navy: Shipboard Radars", Last edited on 23 February 2023, at 10:18, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Positive Identification Radar Advisory Zone, Coast Guard Special Operations Service Ribbon, List of cruisers of the United States Navy, Nuclear-powered cruisers of the United States Navy, Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, "Historic nuclear cruiser headed to scrap heap", "Ships Participating in Desert Shield / Storm as of 24 April 1991", "USS Dallas completing 36-year-run in Bremerton", "Documents Say Nuclear Ship Leaking Radioactive Coolant", https://lbpost.com/staff-blog/deactivated-uss-long-beach-sold-for-scrap, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=USS_Long_Beach_(CGN-9)&oldid=1141101041. One of the reasons Long Beach was a single-ship class was because she was an experimental platform for these radars, which were precursors to the AN/SPY-1 phased array systems later installed on Aegis equipped Ticonderoga-class cruisers and Arleigh Burke-class destroyers.